{"id":1515,"date":"2015-01-21T04:36:23","date_gmt":"2015-01-21T10:36:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/allenergyconsulting.com\/blog\/?p=1515"},"modified":"2015-01-21T04:36:23","modified_gmt":"2015-01-21T10:36:23","slug":"quantifying-power-price-risk","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/allenergyconsulting.com\/blog\/2015\/01\/21\/quantifying-power-price-risk\/","title":{"rendered":"Quantifying Power Price Risk"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Given our completed summer 2015 analysis and our last power discussions centered in the East, we head West in this example analysis and quantify the risk in Mid-Columbia (Mid-C) power hub on a high level.\u00a0 In order to make an effective decision, one requires knowing more than the fact that higher gas prices, higher load, and lower hydro generation produces higher power prices \u2013 but by knowing the extent and the probabilities this leads to effective decision making.\u00a0 Power Market Analysis (PMA) is built to deliver you this knowledge by using <a href=\"http:\/\/epis.com\/\">AuroraXMP by EPIS<\/a> and following the fundamentals of power modeling as described <a href=\"http:\/\/allenergyconsulting.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/whitepaper_PowerModeling.pdf\">in the whitepaper<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Current Mid-C Market<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Examining the Mid-C On-Peak power curve, we see some very interesting results.\u00a0\u00a0 The current forward curve for the summer rises from $22\/MWh to $30\/MWh by the end of summer.\u00a0 To many, these prices are likely extremely low.\u00a0\u00a0 However, this is what you get in a hydro based environment with $3\/mmbtu gas prices.\u00a0 Based on our preliminary analysis, it would indicate the prices can actually be much lower for many of the summer months.\u00a0 We ran over 60+ simulations for this summer.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Weather Analysis<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>To understand weather, we ran the last 11 year actual weather patterns and generated a new load forecast under those parameters.\u00a0 The weather changes in the region over the last 11 years are not that impactful in the summer.\u00a0\u00a0 The largest standard deviation was in August at less than $2\/MWh.\u00a0 This makes sense given the temperate summer weather in the Northwest.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/allenergyconsulting.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/quant1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1518\" title=\"quant1\" src=\"https:\/\/allenergyconsulting.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/quant1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"481\" height=\"289\" srcset=\"https:\/\/allenergyconsulting.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/quant1.jpg 481w, https:\/\/allenergyconsulting.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/quant1-300x180.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 481px) 100vw, 481px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>Gas Price Analysis<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>To understand the impact on gas prices, we changed gas prices from $2.5\/mmbtu to $6\/mmbtu in 10 cent increments.\u00a0 The graph below displays the results in 50 cents increments.\u00a0 Holding all other variables constant, the changing gas price can have a standard deviation impact of around $8\/MWh.\u00a0 The graph indicates the futures market is anticipating a higher heat rate than the model or the power trader\u2019s sense higher gas prices by $0.5\/mmbtu either through basis or Henry.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/allenergyconsulting.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/quant2.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1517\" title=\"quant2\" src=\"https:\/\/allenergyconsulting.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/quant2.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"481\" height=\"289\" srcset=\"https:\/\/allenergyconsulting.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/quant2.jpg 481w, https:\/\/allenergyconsulting.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/quant2-300x180.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 481px) 100vw, 481px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>Hydro Analysis<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>By far, the biggest risk to Mid-C is the hydro conditions.\u00a0\u00a0 We examined 70 years of hydro conditions and used the 1929 case for the low hydro year and the 1997 case for the high hydro year.\u00a0 The forward curve is likely concerned about a low hydro year given the issues from the past few years.\u00a0 However, the prices can fall significantly if a hydro year similar to 1997 was to occur.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/allenergyconsulting.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/quant3.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1516\" title=\"quant3\" src=\"https:\/\/allenergyconsulting.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/quant3.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"481\" height=\"289\" srcset=\"https:\/\/allenergyconsulting.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/quant3.jpg 481w, https:\/\/allenergyconsulting.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/quant3-300x180.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 481px) 100vw, 481px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>Potential Actionable Items<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The use of such analysis is only valuable given your circumstances.\u00a0 The results of this analysis requires understanding you particular situation.\u00a0 At All Energy Consulting, we will collaborate with you to help you make the most effective decision.<\/p>\n<p><em>End User<\/em><\/p>\n<p>If I were an end-user with a good or service which is dependent on energy cost, I would consider locking in September pricing.\u00a0 If usage is low in May and June, it would indicate not locking in power prices those months.\u00a0 Depending on usage and risk tolerance, July and August could be too risky to lock in.<\/p>\n<p><em>Power Generator<br \/>\n<\/em>The low gas prices are causing much pain for the bottom line.\u00a0 However if you haven\u2019t hedged that risk already, it may be too late.\u00a0 The declining gas price risk, given the strip currently $3\/mmbtu, has a diminishing impact on power price.\u00a0 A 50 cents move up has more impact than a 50 cent move downward.\u00a0\u00a0 I would monitor the rainfall and start selling some positions in May-July.\u00a0 I would request an Off-Peak analysis to further inform my decision.<\/p>\n<p><em>Load Serving Entity<br \/>\n<\/em>Off peak analysis is needed.\u00a0 An overlay of the usage curve along with the on-off peak prices will confirm the need to lock in prices for August and September.<em><\/em><\/p>\n<p>All Energy Consulting can take this type of risk analysis and work with you to apply it to your situation and produced a comprehensive no-regret strategy and implementation plan.\u00a0 We have all the information for your region and can supply you with and even more complete risk analysis.\u00a0 We cover the entire N. American market and produce On-peak and Off-peak prices for all the major hubs. \u00a0Our near-term simulations can produce a three year projection. \u00a0We also offer a long-term solution covering the next 30 years.<\/p>\n<p>We add value in your energy buying needs by offering in-depth analysis in order to empower you and make you confident in your energy decisions.\u00a0 Please do consider All Energy Consulting, we help all types of clients from power generators to end-users better understand the energy markets.<\/p>\n<p>Your Looking Out for Your Success Energy Analyst,<\/p>\n<p>David<\/p>\n<p>David K. Bellman<br \/>\nFounder\/Principal<br \/>\nAll Energy Consulting LLC- &#8220;Adding insights to the energy markets for your success.\u201d<br \/>\n614-356-0484<br \/>\n<a href=\"mailto:dkb@allenergyconsulting.com\">dkb@allenergyconsulting.com<br \/>\n<\/a>@AECDKB<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/visitor.r20.constantcontact.com\/d.jsp?llr=pkxf8urab&amp;p=oi&amp;m=1118464826703&amp;sit=tvy6qqbjb&amp;f=907da189-9210-45f7-a5e4-1f0e0922178b\">Sign Up to AEC Free Energy Market Insights Newsletter<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Given our completed summer 2015 analysis and our last power discussions centered in the East, we head West in this example analysis and quantify the risk in Mid-Columbia (Mid-C) power hub on a high level.\u00a0 In order to make an effective decision, one requires knowing more than the fact that higher gas prices, higher load, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":267,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1,6],"tags":[347,369,99,346,104],"class_list":["post-1515","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-market-insights","category-power","tag-mid-c","tag-power","tag-power-prices","tag-quantifying-risk","tag-risk"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/allenergyconsulting.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1515","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/allenergyconsulting.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/allenergyconsulting.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/allenergyconsulting.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/allenergyconsulting.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1515"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/allenergyconsulting.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1515\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1521,"href":"https:\/\/allenergyconsulting.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1515\/revisions\/1521"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/allenergyconsulting.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/267"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/allenergyconsulting.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1515"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/allenergyconsulting.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1515"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/allenergyconsulting.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1515"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}